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System Components
Engine Control Module (ECM) The engine control module (ECM) monitors the inputs from the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor, vehicle speed sensor (VSS), hood ajar switch, brake booster vacuum sensor, the clutch pedal position sensor, the manual transmission neutral position switch and engine speed to determine Autostart and Autostop conditions. The ECM also controls the auxiliary coolant pump motor.
Transmission Control Module (TCM) The transmission control module monitors the inputs from the transmission neutral safety switch to determine the driver selected gear. This information is transmitted to the ECM via serial data to support the Auto Stop Start algorithm.
Engine Coolant Temperature sensor The ECT sensor is used to determine engine operating temperature.
Intake Air Temperature Sensor The ECM uses this sensor to monitor ambient air temperature. If too cold, the Autostop will not occur.
Inside air temperature sensor The HVAC control module monitors the passenger compartment temperature sensor to determine the temperature inside the passenger compartment. The HVAC control module sends this temperature reading to the ECM on the data communication circuit. The ECM uses this temperature values to determine if a restart is requires based on the temperature inside the passenger compartment.
Vehicle speed sensor The vehicle speed sensor is used to determine vehicle speed. If vehicle speed is detected above a calculated value during an Autostop condition, the ECM will start the engine.
Hood Ajar Switch If the hood switch is in the open position, the vehicle will not Autostop. If the hood is opened during Autostop, the vehicle will automatically restart.
Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor The ECM monitors vacuum in order to ensure proper power assist for the brake pedal. If the ECM determines vacuum is too low, it will restart the engine.
Brake Pedal Position Sensor & Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor The ECM monitors both the brake pedal position sensor and the accelerator pedal position sensor to determine the level of activation for each. While the accelerator pedal is in it’s at rest position with no pressure applied by the operator, a partially depressed Brake pedal will cause the ECM to prepare the engine for an Autostop event. When the vehicle is in an auto stop event and the status of the brake pedal position sensor changes from meeting the autostop criteria to not meeting this criteria the engine will be restarted provided all of the other conditions to allow an autostart are met. If the Accelerator pedal is moved from its at rest position the vehicle will also enter an auto start event if all other conditions to support an autostart event, except for the brake pedal position, are met.
Transmission Gear Shift Position Switch The transmission gear shift position switch is used to determine if the transmission is in the proper state to allow an auto stop/start event. The ECM will not allow Autostop until the brake is engaged, the transmission is in the forward gear position and then the vehicle slows to below the minimum speed required to allow and autostop while meeting all of the other minimum criteria to support an autostop event.
Coolant Pump Motor The ECM will turn on the auxiliary coolant pump motor during Autostop to maintain engine operating temperature and also maintain HVAC temperature. Once the engine is running, the ECM will turn off the coolant pump motor.
Body Control Module (BCM) The body control module (BCM) is the master of the low speed communication bus and transfers the appropriate messages to the instrument cluster and the HVAC.
Battery Sensor Module The ECM monitors the intelligent battery sensor for battery state of current, state of health, and battery charge via the data communication bus. If the battery is determined to be in poor state of health or having a low charge, the ECM will not allow Autostop to occur.
Power Supply Transformer The DC to DC converter monitors battery voltage and will maintain operating voltage to the radio, instrument cluster and instrument panel displays. The DC to DC converter will provide a boosted voltage to sensitive loads during Autostart to ensure proper operation of the driver informational displays.
Driver Door Switch The BCM monitors the driver door switch at all times. The BCM will not allow Autostop if the door is ajar and will Autostart if the driver door is opened and the seat belt unbuckled during Autostop.
Driver Seat Belt Switch The BCM monitors the driver seat belt switch at all times. The BCM will Autostart if the seat belt is unbuckled and the driver door opened during Autostop.
Instrument Cluster In order to differentiate between a normal engine shut down (engine speed 0 RPM) and when the engine has been shut down by the Stop/Start System, the tachometer needle will rest at the Autostop indicator icon (500 RPM point) indicating the engine has been shut down by the Stop/Start System. Once the engine is restarted, the tachometer will function normally.